Hands Across ~ Quicksand Progression

Hands Across ~ Quicksand Hands Across ~ Quicksand Progression Hands Across ~ Running Set Right Hands Across ~ Levin Right Hand Star ~ Shaw

Hands Across ~ Quicksand Progression is an Appalachian Circle Dance. It was published by Cecil Sharp & Maud Karpeles in 1918 in The Country Dance Book (Part 5). It is a Square dance. It is a multipart dance. The minor set lasts 264 bars.

The Kentucky Running Set is the name Sharp gave to a style of dancing he found in the Southern Appalachians when he visited in 1917. The locals called the dances square dances even though they were often danced in large circles. Sharp, however, describes squares, and this is an attempt to follow his description.

One common figure is something called "do-si-do" (which is nothing like the back to back figure I grew up with). I use the term "do-si" for the figure "do-si-do" to distinguish it from the modern usage, (Sharp also did this).

Sharp's version of the "do-si-do" is different from that Ida Levin describes in Kentucky Square Dances, 1928, and different again from what Lloyd Shaw describes in Cowboy Dances, 1939

Two couples face. Men turn their partners half-way round with left hands, pass each other by the right (moving sideways, right shoulders forward, back to back), turn their contraries half-way round with right hands and return to places, passing each other by the left (back to back, left shoulders forward). This movement, which is known as the Do-si-do or the Do-si, is then repeated.

At the conclusion of the repetition, men turn their partners once round with left hands, cross hands with them and dance round a small circle, counter-clockwise, each couple breaking off and proceeding to its original station.

The half turns in the Do-si-do must be executed at great speed and with bent arms, each performer describing as small a circle as possible. In crossing over between the turns the men should arch there backs and pass as closely to each other as they can.

Sharp mentions that these dances are always called: Normally, the caller recites certain prescribed verbal phrases, a mixture of prose and doggerel rhyme that, in the course of time, has become stereotyped. Sharp provides an appendix with the calls used at one of the dances he saw. Sadly I don't understand the calls he gives.

This style of dance begins with a common introduction:

Each time a new figure is called, it begins with a "Grand Promenade." Sharp defines this as: partner two hand turn, corner two hand turn, promenade with partner half round, reverse direction (turn inward, without releasing hands), promenade back, partner two hand turn, corner two hand turn, partner promenade all the way around.

Then starts the first figure: the first couple moves right to the 2nd couple and does some figure with them. Then they move on to the next couple (3s) and do the same figure. Then on to the last couple and do the same figure. Then they do a do-si with that couple and promenade home.

Or that's how many figures work, this one is slightly different: the dancers at Quicksand do a do-si-do at the end of every iteration of the figure, rather than only after dancing with the final couple. (just as Lloyd Shaw said to do, twenty years later).

Most of the time the "Little Promenade" comes between repetions of the figure.

Then the 2nd couple repeats the whole thing, starting with the 3rd couple.

Another "Little Promenade"

Then the 3rd couple.

Another "Little Promenade"

And finally the last couple.

At this point they would do the grand promenade again, and the 1st couple would start with a new figure, and so forth.

Then the 2nd couple repeats the whole thing, starting with the 3rd couple.

Then the 3rd couple.

And finally the last couple.

At this point they would do the introduction again, and the 1st couple would start with a new figure, and so forth.

Sharp adds a paragraph at the end of Appendix B where he mentions that in one dance he watched the progression was slightly different: the second couple would start as soon as the 1st couple reached the fourth (rather than waiting until the 1st couple had finished with the fourth and were home). This is exactly the progression that Ida Levin describes in her Kentucky Square Dances book (and is topologically the same as the progression used in longways duple minor sets from 1650 to 1850).

Note that this doesn't work for most of the figures Sharp describes for the running set because after the 1s have finished dancing the figure with the 4s, they then dance do-si-do with them. Unfortunately in this progression the 2s are going to want to dance with the 4s while the do-si-do is going on. However at quicksand there is a do-si-do after every figure so there is no problem here.

Here I display this version of the progression.

In this example the figure starts with the 1s moving out to the couple on the right and doing a right hands across, followed by a left hands back, and then a circle.

The animation plays at 120 counts per minute normally, but the first time through the set the dance will often be slowed down so people can learn the moves more readily. Men are drawn as rectangles, women as ellipses. Each couple is drawn in its own color, however the border of each dancer indicates what role they currently play so the border color may change each time through the minor set.

Intro
 
1-6Introduction: Circle left
7-8Partner two hand turn
9-10Corner two hand turn
11-16Promenade partner home
17-20Heads forward and back
21-24Heads change with opposite
25-28Heads forward and back
29-32Heads change with opposite
33-36Sides forward and back
37-40Sides change with opposite
41-44Sides forward and back
45-48Sides change with opposite
Grand Promenade
 
1-4Grand Promenade: Partner two hand turn
5-8Corner two hand turn
9-12Promenade half round
13-16Turn inward to face back and promenade home
17-20Partner two hand turn
21-24Corner two hand turn
25-32Promenade once around
Figure
 
1-41st couple right hand turn to face the 2s while the other couples right turn in place
5-8Right hands across...
9-12...and back with the left
13-20Do-si
21-241st couple right hand turn to face the 3s while the other couples right turn in place
25-28Right hands across...
29-32...and back with the left
33-40Do-si
41-441st couple right hand turn to face the 4s while 2s turn to face 3s and the other couples right turn in place
45-48Right hands across...
49-52...and back with the left
53-60Do-si
61-642nd couple right hand turn to face the 4s while 1s return home and the other couples right turn in place
65-68Right hands across...
69-72...and back with the left
73-80Do-si
81-842nd couple right hand turn to face the 1s while 3s turn to face 4s and the other couples right turn in place
85-88Right hands across...
89-92...and back with the left
93-100Do-si
101-1043rd couple right hand turn to face the 1s while 2s return home and the other couples right turn in place
105-108Right hands across...
109-112...and back with the left
113-120Do-si
121-1243nd couple right hand turn to face the 2s while 4s turn to face 1s and the other couples right turn in place
125-128Right hands across...
129-132...and back with the left
133-140Do-si
141-1444th couple right hand turn to face the 2s while 3s return home and the other couples right turn in place
145-148Right hands across...
149-152...and back with the left
153-160Do-si
161-1644th couple right hand turn to face the 3s and the other couples right turn in place
165-168Right hands across...
169-172...and back with the left
173-180Do-si
181-184Partner right turn home

If you find what you believe to be a mistake in this animation, please leave a comment on youtube explaining what you believe to be wrong. If I agree with you I shall do my best to fix it.

If you wish to link to this animation please see my comments on the perils of youtube. You may freely link to this page, of course, and that should have no problems, but use one of my redirects when linking to the youtube video itself:
https://www.upadouble.info/redirect.php?id=HandsAcross-QuicksandProgression

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The dance is out of copyright in the US, but I'm not sure of other jurisdictions. My visualization of this dance is copyright © 2023 by George W. Williams V and is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website is copyright © 2021,2022,2023,2024 by George W. Williams V
Creative Commons License My work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Most of the dances have more restrictive licensing, see my notes on copyright, the individual dance pages should mention when some rights are waived.